2014年9月8日星期一

flanged ball bearing matching precision bearing installation.

In order to improve the matching precision bearing installation, must use the measurement methods and tools do not make the flanged ball bearing deformation, high precision bearings precision measurement of bearing inner and outer circle with the surface size of the actual project, the measurement can be related to the inner and outer diameters of all be measured, and make a comprehensive analysis of the measured data, the according to precision bearings, matching with the shaft and hole of installation parts. The distribution of shaft and hole in the actual measurement of the corresponding size and geometry, temperature and measurement should be carried out in the bearing under the same.
To guarantee Taper roller bearings the higher actual tie effect, the shaft and hole matched with a bearing surface, the roughness should be as small as possible.
In the above measurement, should be in the outer circle and bearing inner hole, and the corresponding surface of the shaft and the seat hole, on both sides near the assembly chamfer, respectively two groups of marker can show the maximum deviation direction, so that in the actual assembly, the match two party of maximum deviation of the same orientation so, in the assembly, the deviation can be partially offset.
The purpose of making two sets of directional signs, is the deviation compensation can be considered, even supported at both ends of each rotating accuracy slewing bearing improved, and between the two bearing seat hole and the trunnion coaxiality error on both ends are partially eliminated. The mating surface to surface strengthening measures, such as sandblasting, precision plunger diameter slightly larger plug a hole, are beneficial to improve matching precision. 

2014年9月6日星期六

high speed bearing The sequential step bearing finishin

Bearing order superfinishing can generally be divided into three steps: cutting, cutting, semi finishing machining.
The first step: Bearing cutting
Convex peak surface conical bearing contact surface and rough rolling stone, due to a smaller contact area, a force per unit area is larger, in certain pressure, stone first by bearing workpiece "anti cutting" role, the stone surface of abrasive loss and fragmentation, showing some new sharp grinding grain and edge. At the same time, surface asperity bearing workpiece by fast cutting, the cutting and anti cutting to remove the bearing surface of the workpiece and the grinding affected layer of convex peak. This stage is called the cutting stage, at this stage most of removed metal allowance.
The second mobile crane bearing step: cutting bearing
As the process continues, bearing the workpiece surface has been polished. At this time, a contact with the workpiece surface area increased, the unit area pressure decreases, the cutting depth decreases, the cutting ability is abate. At the same time, hole stone surface is blocked, stone in the half cutting state. This stage is called semi cutting stage bearing finishing, half cutting stage cutting workpiece surface bearing traces of shallow, and the emergence of reali slim bearings dark luster.
The third step: the finishing stage
This is the last step in ultra precision machining of bearing. With the workpiece surface to be gradually removed, the contact area of stone and workpiece surface is further increased, and, stone and bearing surface gradually by the lubricating oil film isolation, the force per unit area is very small, the cutting effect decreases, then automatically stop cutting. At this stage we Series super thin section bearings call the finishing stage. The whole stage light surface workpiece without cutting mark, SKF bearing appears bright finished luster.

2014年9月4日星期四

miniature ball bearings comprehensive up the following main indicators

Working temperature: 1 by low temperature limit the lowest temperature of lubricating parts should be higher than the grease, otherwise it will increase the resistance of the highest temperature should be below the temperature limit; grease, wind power bearing otherwise it will lose because of grease lubrication capacity loss; the highest applicable temperature grease should be below the drop point 20 ~ 30 ℃.
2 speed: lubricating parts of the operation speed is higher, the shear stress of the lubricating grease is bigger, and the high speed dynamic mechanical temperature to rise quickly, easy to make the lubricant thinning and erosion, so we should select the consistency grease bigger.
3: according to the load miniature ball bearing load is the key to ensure the selection of grease lubrication, lubrication points taper roller bearing should be used for heavy load of base oil with high viscosity, thickened grease agent content is high; if can bear heavy load and shock load, should choose high extreme pressure and anti grinding grease resistance, such as the grease containing molybdenum disulfide.
4 conditions: environmental conditions refer to the work environment and the surrounding medium lubrication points, such as air humidity, dust and corrosive medium. In contact with water or damp environment condition, can choose the grease of water resistance. Such as calcium, lithium base; harsh conditions, should be used with grease and rust, but Angular contact ball bearings should not use sodium base grease water resistance is poor; in the lubrication points with strong chemical medium environment, should be chemical resistant selection of fluorine element grease; in the environment with more dust, grease containing graphite thick optional; to seal with special requirements, should use sodium base grease.
5 cost factors: in the selection of grease, but also consider the economic use, comprehensive analysis using this grease is extending the lubrication cycle, charging times, self aligning bearing fat consumption, bearing failure rate and repair cost.

2014年9月2日星期二

flanged ball bearing Bearing use and coordination The use of bearing

Use the matters needing attention
Rolling bearings make precision parts, and therefore requested the use of the corresponding support cautious attitude, not only Thin section bearings changing  flanged ball bearing high performance, if used improperly, can not achieve the expected performance, so, use of the bearing that should pay attention to the following items:
Keep the bearings and the surrounding environment clean. Even the eyes can not see the smile dirt into the bearing, also increase the bearing wear, vibration and noise.
Use the installation carefully, do not allow powerful punch, does not allow direct percussion bearing with a hammer, not allowed to pass through the Needle Roller Bearing rolling pressure.
Use tools appropriate, accurate, as far as possible the use of special tools, the use of fabric and fiber or something to avoid.
To prevent corrosion of bearings, the direct use of hands to take bearings, should wash hands sweat, and coated with high quality mineral oil before operation, during the rainy season and summer with particular attention to anti rust.
Bearings with
Coordination selection
Inner diameter and outer thin wall bearings diameter of rolling bearings are manufactured according to the standard tolerance, bearing inner ring and shaft, tolerance of outer ring and the seat hole degree can only through tolerance and seat hole control shaft neck to achieve. With the bearing inner ring and shaft using the basic hole system, combined with the outer ring of the bearing seat hole of the shaft.
The correct choice of cooperation, must know the actual load conditions of bearing, the working temperature and other requirements, but in fact it is very difficult. Therefore, in most cases it is used according to the selection of fine grinding.
The size of load
The ring and the shaft or housing between crossed roller bearings the win depends on the size of the load, heavy load by win larger, lighter load by winning the smaller amount.

2014年8月31日星期日

miniature ball bearings Code of composition

Wheel bearings code representation
Bearing Code by simply code and post code form.
Fundamental component code
Fundamental code is Flange Slewing Bearing divided into three parts, the first part of the code structure types and drive types, central rolling diameter (for more than two rows of rolling element bearings for maximum rolling element diameter), heart weight rear rolling circle diameter (for two rows above the rolling bearing body weight for maximum heart rolling circle diameter)
1, structure type code according to the rules in Table 1.
01 four-point contact high precision bearings ball bearings; 02 double Reducing ball bearings; 11 interspersed cylindrical roller bearings; 13 with three-row cylindrical roller bearings.
2, transmission type code according to the rules in Table 2.
0 Toothless; an outer involute cylindrical gear teeth smaller modulus; 2 involute cylindrical gear outer teeth larger modulus; 3 involute cylindrical gear teeth within a smaller modulus; 4 involute cylindrical gears inner teeth larger modulus.
3, the fundamental rules of the code compiled
Fundamental code layout, the structure ship loader bearing type code and transmission type code writing for the front, middle and rear with between. "" Separated.

flanged ball bearing Magnetic bearing system

Magnetic bearing system is composed of the following five components: controller, rotor, solenoids, sensors and power amplifiers. One of the most critical component is the controller. Controller performance largely determine the performance of the slewing rings magnetic bearing system. Control law controller determines the dynamic performance and stiffness of the magnetic bearing system, damping and stability.
The controller is divided into two kinds: Analog controllers and digital controllers. Compared with the digital controller analog controller has the following disadvantages :( a) adjustment inconvenient; (b) it is difficult to implement complex control; (c) can not simultaneously achieve two or more degrees of freedom control; (d) mutual change is poor, that is, different magnetic bearing controller must have a corresponding; large (five) power consumption, large volume and so on.
Magnetic bearing to be widely used, the difference between analog controller to adjust the performance of online say that it is one of the reasons, Single row crossed roller slewing bearing therefore, the direction is the development trend of digital magnetic bearing. At the same time, to achieve intelligent magnetic bearing systems, analog controller is obviously difficult to meet this requirement. Therefore, to improve the magnetic bearing from the performance, reliability, and enhance the flexibility and reduce the volume controller, power, and in the future to network, intelligent direction angles, the controller must implement digitization. The last three decades has been the rapid development of control theory and made widely used.
Magnetic bearings, is a new high-performance bearings. Compared with conventional ball bearings, plain bearings and oil film bearings, magnetic bearings there is no mechanical contact, the rotor can reach very high operating speed, with a small mechanical wear, low energy consumption, low noise, long life, no lubrication, no oil pollution etc., especially for high-speed, vacuum, clean and Taper roller bearings other special environment. It can be widely used in machining, turbo machinery, aerospace, vacuum technology, rotor dynamics identification and other tests in the field, is recognized as a very promising new bearings.

2014年8月29日星期五

flanged ball bearing Self-lubricating bearings

Joint bearings are widely used in hydraulic engineering, metal forming machine, construction machinery, automation equipment, automotive shock absorbers, irrigation machinery and other industries. Joint flanged ball bearing joint bearing Introduction and high precision bearings classification is spherical plain bearings, the basic type is composed of a spherical sliding spherical contact surface the inner and outer components. Depending on their structure and types, can withstand radial load, axial load, or radial, axial joint load.
Because spherical plain bearings of sliding contact area, the tilt angle is large, but also because most of the plain bearings taken a special process methods, such inch bearing as surface phosphate, zinc, chrome or outside the sliding surface lining, insert pads, such as spraying, Therefore, greater load capacity and impact resistance, and has anti-corrosion, wear resistance, self-aligning, self-lubricating lubrication good or dirt contamination without lubrication characteristics, even dislocation can be installed to work properly. Therefore, joint bearings are widely used for slower swing motion, tilt and rotation movement.
Composition
Plain Bearings mainly by an outer ring and an inner ring. Taper roller bearings The spherical inner and outer spherical outer ring composed of sliding friction.